If Conditional Type 2
If Conditional Type 2
Hi guyss! back again with me, on my blog this time I'll discuss about If Conditional Type 2.
Shape
In type 2 conditional sentences , the tense in the if clause is the simple past and the tense in the main clause is the present conditional or present continuous conditional .
If clause (condition) | Main clause (result / effect) |
---|---|
If + simple past | present conditional or present continuous conditional |
If this thing happened | that thing would happen. |
As in all conditional sentences , the order of the clauses is not fixed. You may have to adjust pronouns and punctuation marks when changing clause order, but the meaning is the same.
Example :
- If it rained, you would get wet.
- You would get wet if it rained.
- If you went to bed earlier you wouldn't be so tired.
Function
Type 2 conditionals refer to the unlikely conditions or presuppositions and their possible outcomes. These sentences are not based on real situations. In type 2 conditional sentences , the time is now or whenever and the situation is not real or presumed .
Example
- If the weather wasn't so bad, we would go to the park. (However, the weather was bad so we couldn't leave.)
- If I was the Queen of England, I would give everyone a chicken. (However, I am not the Queen.)
- If you really loved me, you would buy me a diamond ring.
The use of " if I were " instead of " if I was " ( subjunctive mood ) is correct and very common.
Example
- If I were taller, I would buy this dress.
- If I were 20, I would travel the world.
- If I were you, I would give up smoking.
In type 2 conditional sentences , you can also use modal in the main clause instead of would to state the degree of certainty, permission, or recommendation regarding the outcome or outcome.
Example
- We might buy a larger house if we had more money
- He could go to the concert if you gave him your ticket.
- If he called me, I couldn't hear.
Present conditional tense
The present conditional of any verb consists of two elements:
would + infinitive of the main verb without to
Subject | + would | + infinitive |
---|---|---|
Hey | would | go |
They | would | stay |
Positive | Negative | Question | Negative Questions |
---|---|---|---|
I would go | I wouldn't go | Would I go? | Wouldn't I go? |
You would go | You wouldn't go | Would you go? | Wouldn't you go? |
He would go | He wouldn't go | Would he go? | Wouldn't he go? |
She would go | She wouldn't go | Would she go? | Wouldn't she go? |
We would go | We wouldn't go | Would we go? | Wouldn't we go? |
They would go | They wouldn't go | Would they go? | Wouldn't they go? |
That will be all for now. Hopefully it'll help y'all guys!! Thank You!!
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